Indoor Air Quality - An Essential Element to Healthy Living




































Hello, my name is Pat Reid and I'm the new Air Cleaner Product Manager here at Aprilaire.  I, like I'm sure you are, am very concerned about indoor air quality and it's effects on our family's health and well-being.  Overall, indoor air quality consumer awareness has grown dramatically within the last decade.  I believe that due to media coverage, the rise in allergies and asthma, plus manufacturers being more responsible have all played large parts in this heightened awareness.

Most consumers and homeowners do not know the most effective way to eliminate the root causes of their suffering, namely the mold, pollen, viruses, bacteria, pet dander, dust and other particulate in the air.  Consumers needing indoor air cleaning often turn to portable air cleaners, but portables are often not the best solution.  For the comparable price of a high-end portable, an Aprilaire whole-home air cleaner provides a better, healthier solution to your entire home’s indoor air quality needs.

Before I took this job, I had no idea that your home air quality could be managed by your
air handler (furnace, heat pump or air conditioner).  I think many homeowners have also experienced the same misconception.  Isn't it time we increased the awareness of whole-home air cleaning?!
 

Asthma and the H1N1 Virus

Wednesday, October 28, 2009 by Pat Reid

"Those with asthma are four-times more likely than those without the

respiratory disease to end up hospitalized if they contract H1N1, and Dr.

William Busse of the UW School of Medicine says that's raising concerns about

the effectiveness of the vaccine among that population.

Researchers at the UW School of Medicine are now looking for possible

interactions between asthma sufferers and the H1N1 vaccine. They're conducting

clinical trials to determine how much of the vaccine needs to be given to people

with asthma, along with what impact any medication they're taking could have on

its effectiveness."

When we seal-up our homes for the on coming flu season, it's important to remember to take preparations to prevent sickness in ourselves and family. Gargle with mouthwash or salt water, wash hands regularly, keep your hands away from your face and keep your home as clean as possible.  One way to do this is install a whole home air cleaner. Getting a high efficiency air cleaner can removes up to 98% of the airborne particulateit traps from your air, down to .3 micorns (including virus sized particulate).

Aprilaire makes the model 5000 electronic air cleaner that captures and kills small virus sized particles. Go to www.aprilaire.com to learn more about high efficency air cleaners today.

All In A Dander About Dander?

Thursday, October 22, 2009 by Pat Reid

Pet dander is an uncomfortable reality for many people. Swollen eyes, itchy nose, and sneezing are all symptoms of a four leg allergy. If this describes the relationship between you and your fuzzy critter then read on Scratchy!

Interestingly, airborne dander and hair can be captured by a whole home air cleaner. A whole home what, you ask. Yes, a whole home air cleaner. This air cleaner attaches to your air handler and cleans the air of particulate as small at .3 microns. Go to Aprilaire.com and learn how a whole home air cleaner can be the foundation of a beautiful relationship between you and your furry four legger.


Top Five Questions to Ask When Getting a New Furnace or Air Conditioner

Thursday, October 22, 2009 by Pat Reid

Top Five Questions to Ask When Getting a New Furnace or Air Conditioner

1.) For my home's size, what do you see is the most appropriate equipment size (furnace, heat pump, air conditioner).

2.) What would be the least expensive to buy? Least expensive to run?

3.) How does my entire system help or hurt in delivering air to all parts of my home?

4.) What other factors could contribute to my family's comfort besides buying a new furnace/air conditioner? Like new ducts, more insulation, or zoning? (Zoning is the ability to control what part of your home is heated or cooled. Almost every multi story home in America could benefit from zoning)

5.) Since I don't know all of the pieces that make up a heating and air conditioning system. Can you provide me or point me in a direction to learn what a basic list of major componants looks like? I want to fully understand what I need and what I would like to have before I select a contractor to do the work.

A frustraition for both the homeowner and the contractor is confusion over what equipment is needed and what equipment is desired. Some homeowners believe that all contractor quotes are based on the same criteria. The more exact you can be with what you need and what is required can help the bid process significantly. If you're spending $5,000 to $20,000 then you need to take charge of the education process!

In Hard Times Do Preventative Maintenance

Wednesday, August 5, 2009 by Pat Reid

Even though it's summer time, you need to make sure that your HVAC system (which pushes the cold air from the air conditioner through your house) has plenty of air so the motor isn't straining. Much of the new equipment being installed today has a variable speed motor. This means that the motor has multiple speeds to move the air through you house.

This equipment is expensive and will run on high unnecessarily if the filter isn't changed often. Imagine trying to run with a towel over your face! When you cannot get enough air your breathing becomes more and more labored. This is what's happening to that expensive stuff in your basement that heats and cools your house! And it's totally preventable.

To prolong the life of your investment and to make it run as efficiently as possible, make sure that you check your filter every couple of months and change it per the manufacturer’s recommendations.

The filter in Aprilaire media air cleaners can last one year or more and can keep your HVAC equipment clean and help it last as long as possible. Contractors throughout the country install Aprilaire air cleaners because many of them see it as the best protection for their customers’ equipment and homes; not to mention because they provide a cleaner, healthier home environment.

Prolong the Life of Your HVAC Equipment

Wednesday, August 5, 2009 by Pat Reid

Here is a picture of two cooling coils from furnaces that were installed for over 15 years. Air is blown over these coils and into your house year around to heat or cool it. The coil on the right had a poor furnace filter on it that didn’t stop the dust from coming through and collecting on the coil. The coil on the left was protected by an Aprilaire media air cleaner which does a great job protecting your investment. For only a few hundred dollars more, Aprilaire media air cleaners can prolong the life of your equipment and make it run more efficiently.

What would you do?

Turn That Frown Upside Down...

Friday, July 10, 2009 by Pat Reid

Do you get frustrated when changing the filter media in you Aprilaire air cleaner like this guy? Are you fed up with broken pleat spacers and a torn and tattered filter media? You asked and we listened!

 

Changing your filter is now easier with the Aprilaire air cleaner upgrade kit. In addition to eliminating the pleat spacers it is a more efficient filtration system. The Upgrade kit filter removes twice as many contaminants as the filter media in your model 2200 or 2400 whole house Aprilaire air cleaner. Please visit us at www.aprilaire.com watch the video at to learn more about the upgrade kit.

Summertime Humidity: Cool and Clammy?

Friday, July 10, 2009 by Pat Reid

Running the A/C may seem like the obvious choice to feel more comfortable during the hot summer months. But for many homes, cool comes with an unwanted side-effect. The air feels heavy, skin feels clammy, and too much humidity is left in the air. As air conditioners become more efficient, they do their one job better: they drop the air temperature quickly. Their secondary benefit of dehumidification is lessened and this leaves a significant amount of moisture trapped in the air.

Air at any given temperature has a maximum amount of water it can hold before it becomes saturated and starts to condense. I call this the soda-can effect. If you take a cold can of soda and set it on a countertop, it usually doesn’t take too long to start showing beads of water on the outside. This is because the air temperature at the surface of the can has dropped to the saturation level, water condenses and forms droplets. The opposite is true with heat. When you raise the temperature of air, its capacity to hold water significantly increases, and you can turn that liquid water on the soda can back into humidity. Think of how a hair-dryer works. Warm air passes over liquid water and the water evaporates, drying your hair.

The maximum amount of water that air at any given temperature can hold can be determined and compared to the amount of water that it currently holds. This is called Relative Humidity, read as a percentage, because it’s the current humidity relative to the maximum amount it can hold. As air temperature goes up, relative humidity goes down, and vice-versa.

When we look at what’s inside a home, most things, including people, need a relative humidity somewhere between 30% and 60%. Somewhere in the middle, around 45% to 50%, we can maintain conditions that won’t lead to common conditions like mold, mildew and even dust mites. But also won’t lead to the ill-effects of air that’s too dry, itchy skin, shrinking, splitting woodwork, etc..

Dehumidifiers, such as our Aprilaire 1700-series, work to maintain conditions in your home, relative to the temperature that you keep your house. So, the warmer the air temperature, the easier it is to maintain a lower relative humidity. The benefit of this is the energy savings of running your A/C less, as you don’t have to keep your home as cool. You’ll feel comfortable even at higher temperatures. By keeping your summertime temperature 3° higher, you can save an estimated 20% on your energy bill. Lower costs, more comfort? What’s not to like?


The heat is back and summer is here! That also means ozone alerts, not good for everyone and can be quite bad for some.

Wednesday, July 1, 2009 by Pat Reid

Hot days in urban areas mean possible elevated levels of ground level ozone. Ground level ozone is formed when pollution from power plants, factories and other industrial sources, vehicle exhaust, and volatile organic compounds chemically reacts with hot temperatures, high humidity and atmospheric stagnation. In these conditions, the Air Quality Index will reach the orange level, which is considered unhealthy for people in sensitive groups and others, including people who are not in sensitive groups but who are engaged in strenuous outside activities or exposed for prolonged periods of time. People in those sensitive groups include those with respiratory diseases, such as asthma, older adults, and active adults and children. When an air quality watch is issued, people in those groups are advised to reschedule or cut back on strenuous outside activities during the watch period.

People with lung diseases such as asthma and bronchitis should pay attention to shortness of breath, or respiratory symptoms like coughing, wheezing and discomfort when taking a breath, and consult with their physician if they have concerns or are experiencing symptoms. Ground level ozone can irritate the respiratory system, reduce lung function, aggravate asthma and chronic lung diseases, and, over time, cause permanent lung damage.

You can escape from these outside atmospheric conditions by installing a whole home air cleaner from Aprilaire. These air cleaners attach to your air handler and clean the air circulating through your entire home. Go to

www.aprilaire.com to learn more about protecting your family and cleaning the air in your home.

Save Some Money, Save The Planet

Wednesday, June 24, 2009 by Pat Reid

Talk about your win/win situations! Save some money and save the planet by understanding how to program your thermostat today. Many people don’t understand that you only need to make your home comfortable when you’re in it which can save you lots of money while saving energy.

As an example: A programmable thermostat allows you to set the temperature at 75 degrees when you’re there and then let it rise to 80 degrees when you leave for work. This means that your air handler operates less often and saves you money. There are programmable thermostats that can set days of the week, weekends and vacations. Aprilaire offers numerous models of programmable thermostats such as: 8363, 8365, 8366, 8570 and 8870 models for different applications.

Go to Aprilaire.com and understand how you can save money and the planet today!

Is the air in your home clean?

Friday, June 19, 2009 by Pat Reid

Are you like me and want to have the air in your home as clean as possible? Wanting clean air and having clean air isn’t always the same. You may have an air cleaner installed but how do you know it’s actually cleaning the air. Aprilaire makes air cleaners that not only clean the air in your home they also tell you when the air cleaner is operating. The models 4200 and 4400 have a MERV rating of 13 and the model 5000 is equivalent to a MERV 16. All three include an active control which has 4 active cleaning options; Constant cleaning 24/7 365, Automatic which is one 30 minute cycle per hour, Event clean which is one 3 hour cycle and Allergies which is one 24 hour cycle. Pressing any of these selections allows you to clean the air in your home above and beyond the normal air cleaner operating time during the heating and cooling operation of your HVAC equipment. To learn more visit www.aprilaire.com.

Why Is The Temperature So Inconsistent In My House?

Thursday, June 11, 2009 by Pat Reid

 

I use to get so frustrated because my home was never comfortable. The upstairs was too hot and other parts were too cold. It felt like I was living in the Three Little Bears story. Then I found out I could use my heating and cooling system to only heat or cool part of my home. It’s called zoning; I’m able to distribute cool air to the area of my home that is too warm without getting the other areas in my home too cold. I can do the same with warm air. The zoning system is made by Aprilaire and is something any heating and cooling contractor can install. I really wish I would have done this along time ago. Not only am I more comfortable but I save on my energy bills because I’m not heating and cooling my entire home. To learn more about the Aprilare zone system visit www.aprilaire.com.

Will a whole-house air cleaner eliminate dust/dusting?

Monday, June 1, 2009 by Pat Reid

Will a whole-house air cleaner eliminate dust/dusting?

The Aprilaire air cleaners are never less than 99% efficient on the smallest particle seen by the naked eye (approximately 10 microns). Therefore, the visible household dust particles that reach your air cleaner will be caught and permanently held. The problem is not all partials will reach the filter.

So we recommend continuous furnace blower operation as the best method to accomplish this. It provides continuous air cleaning and ensures whenever dust particles are airborne, they can be carried to the air cleaner and trapped.

However, if you choose periodic air cleaning with furnace blower operation through the normal heating or air conditioning cycles, you might consider turning your blower on manually during and for several hours after vacuuming your home. This is because vacuuming stirs up large volumes of dust particles. If your furnace blower is operating, these particles can be carried to the air cleaner and removed from the air.

Aprilaire now has an "air cleaner control" that comes with Model 4200, 4400, 5000, and can also be purchased separately and added to an existing air cleaner. This control gives you more air cleaning option than just continuous and periodic air cleaning.

Protect Your HVAC Investment!

Friday, May 29, 2009 by Pat Reid

Your home's heating and cooling equipment has a working life of approximately 17 years. Your cost of replacing that equipment (furnace, air conditioner, heat pump etc.) can range from $4,000 to $20,000. For that kind of investment, you would want to prolong the operation and maximize efficiency over that 17 years (maybe make it to 20 years!).

The easiest way to do this is by installing an air cleaner with a rating of MERV 10 or higher. MERV stands for Minimum Efficiency Reported Value. The rating of a 10 (on a scale from 1 to 20) means it removes large particulate from the air which are 10 microns or larger. In fact it must remove up to 85 to 100% of the particulate in the 3 to 10 micron size range. This captures all of the dust, dirt, pollen, mold spores that builds up on your coils and equipment.

Hey, like your arteries, stuff builds up and puts strain on your heart and therefore your life... your home's heart is it's HVAC equipment and you want to prolong it's life too!

From Mites To Mold

Friday, May 8, 2009 by Pat Reid

From: My House Is Killing Me by Jeffery C. May

Mold needs the same conditions for growth as dust mites: moisture and nutrients.

Mold is a fungi and most fungi reproduce by creating spores. These micrscopic spore cells are generated in great numbers. If moisture is present when a spore lands on a suitable food source, it uses nutrients within it to start growing.

Mycotoxins are the chemicals fungi make as they grow and process nutrients (myco means fungus). Scientests do not yet know what functions mycotoxins may serve, but the more closely investigators look at different species of molds, the more often they find mycotoxins. Though most traditional mycotoxin poisoning is associated with eating toxic mushrooms or mold-contaminated grains, it now seems likely that inhaling spores containing mycotoxins can also be hazardous.

An Aprilaire whole home air cleaner with a MERV 10 media or greater can filter out airborne mold spores from you home. You will also want to make sure that the relative humidity in your home is less than 60%. A typical basement has 70% relative humidity and that's perfect conditions for mold growth. Oh, Aprilaire also makes dehumififiers that put you in control of the humidity level in your home!

What You Might Not Know About Mites

Friday, May 8, 2009 by Pat Reid

Material Taken From: My House Is Killing Me by Jeffery C. May

Dust mites are considered one of the most common causes of alergy and asthma in the world. When surfaces are disturbed in your home, microscopic dust mite body parts (they molt as they grow) and fecal pellets become airborne. This fecal matter is the major allergenic componant in dust.

Using a whole home air cleaner with a MERV rating of 13 or higher will help mitigage the amount of dust mite poop in the air.

Read more of 'My House is Killing Me" to learn how to minimize dust mite infestation.

SPRING IS IN THE AIR AND THAT MEANS POLLEN

Friday, May 1, 2009 by Pat Reid

Hey, it's May 1st, the rain has stopped (for today anyway)!

This means that plants have some time to bloom and the result equals runny noses and itchy eyes for some of us.

Interestingly, we spend a high percentage (up to 80%) of our time in doors. You don't want to experience discomfort 24/7, so a great solution is to use a whole home air cleaner that can capture these large pollen particles (3 to 10 microns in size).

Aprilaire's 2210 air cleaner has a MERV 10 media filter in it. This unit attaches to your central air handler (furnace, air conditioner duct work or heat pump) and can make your Spring time much more comfortable.

Does my electronic air cleaner produce ozone?

Tuesday, April 14, 2009 by Pat Reid

Model 5000 Whole Home Electronic Air Cleaner is not designed to produce ozone, but just like most home electronic devices, it does produce a very small amount. 

Ozone is produced as a result of many factors, some are man-made and some originate from nature.  On any given day in the US, outdoor levels can be as high as 150 parts per billion (ppb).  More polluted areas typically have higher outdoor ozone levels because there is a greater concentration of the components that create ground level ozone.

Levels of ozone inside our homes typically range from 10 to 70 percent of the level found outdoors, primarily depending on whether windows and doors are left open.  (ref. "Ozone Decay Rates in Residencies.", Harvard School of Public Health, Environmental Science and Engineering Program).  The reason indoor levels are lower than outdoor levels is because ozone readily reacts with other gases and surfaces.

As a manufacturer, we develop and produce products to meet or exceed standards set by goverenment organizations.  The Model 5000 electronic air cleaner produces 2 ppb of ozone, well below the established FDA standard of 50 ppb for medical devices and the UL standard to evaluate products for consumer safety. 

The high voltage power supply contained in this (and any other) electronic air cleaner produces ozone only as a byproduct of operation:  the small amount of ozone generated dissipates by the time clean air filters out and into yoyur home.  In addition, the Model 5000 removes particles from the air that have proven by research to be harmful to humans.

Who or what is MERV?

Tuesday, April 14, 2009 by Pat Reid
I've been told when I look to buy an air cleaner to check the MERV but don't know what that is.  MERV is an acronym which stands for "Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value" .  The MERV rating is the standard method for comparing the efficiency of an air filter.  The higher the MERV rating, the better the filter is at removing particles from the air. 

The MERV scale ranges from 1 (least efficient) to 16 (most efficient).  Filters with higher ratings not only remove more particles from the air, they also remove smaller particles.  A typical fiberglass furnace filter might be rated from 1 to 4 on the MERV scale.  High efficiency filters would have a MERV of 10 to 16.  Aprilaire whole home air cleaners fit into the 10 to 16 scale.  The models 2210/2410 are MERV 10.  The models 4200/4400 are MERV 13.  The model 5000 is equivalent to a MERV 16.

How Toxic Is The Air In Your Home?

Monday, March 23, 2009 by Pat Reid

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) indicates that we spend approximately 90% of our lives indoors.
For many people, the risks to health may be greater indoors than outdoors.  And consider that most homes have multiple sources of pollutants that contribute to indoor air polution.